
The government is reviving plans for an independent commission to mediate ethnic and religious disputes and prevent conflict through early intervention.
PETALING JAYA: The government is taking steps to tackle rising tensions between communities by reviving plans for a National Harmony and Reconciliation Commission – an independent body aimed at preventing ethnic and religious conflict before it escalates.
The National Unity Ministry said the commission would investigate incidents affecting harmony, summon relevant parties, recommend preventive measures and oversee official mediation processes, with public reporting subject to security considerations.
The move follows a suggestion by Tan Sri Lee Lam Thye to establish a statutory commission to protect and strengthen national cohesion, reflecting growing concern over recent societal disputes.
“The government recognises that maintaining social harmony is crucial for Malaysia’s stability and prosperity,” said National Unity Minister Datuk Aaron Ago Dagang.
“The renewed initiative reflects our commitment to proactive mediation, prevention and constructive dialogue rather than solely punitive measures.”
The ministry added that previous legislative attempts in 2015 and 2019, including the Racial and Religious Hate Crimes Bill and the National Harmony and Reconciliation Bill, were rejected or delayed due to overlapping powers with existing agencies such as the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia and the police.
Under the new proposal, the commission would emphasise early intervention, mediation and community education, drawing inspiration from international models,
This includes Singapore’s Maintenance of Religious Harmony Act, Australia’s Human Rights Commission and Zimbabwe’s National Peace and Reconciliation Commission.
In conjunction with the revival, the National Unity and Integration Department has begun engagement sessions with government agencies, law enforcement, NGO, political parties and local communities to shape the commission’s framework.
The ministry added that consultations would continue inclusively over the coming months, paving the way for the drafting of a parliamentary Bill.